Arkansas Foundations of Reading Test (FORT)

Which factor is important when grouping students for instructional purposes?

1. Students' favorite subjects

2. Time of day

3. Characteristics of students in each group

4. Classroom temperature

The correct answer is: Students' favorite subjects

The most relevant factor when grouping students for instructional purposes is the characteristics of students in each group. This involves considering students' skills, learning styles, interests, and needs to create effective learning environments. By grouping students based on their specific characteristics, educators can tailor instruction, provide appropriate support, and foster collaboration among students who may benefit from working together. This approach enhances engagement and helps ensure that lessons are appropriately challenging for all students involved. While students' favorite subjects may provide insight into their preferences, they do not necessarily relate directly to their learning needs or instructional strategies. Similarly, the time of day and classroom temperature are logistical considerations that may affect learning conditions but do not contribute meaningfully to effective instructional grouping.